Histoplasmosis and Bats: Connecting the Dots in Your Home

Posted on February 16, 2024 by batremoval

For homeowners, property managers, and the wider sphere of building custodianship, awareness of potential health risks within a structure is as vital as concern for its functional state. An insidious health threat may be lurking in the rafters, one that many are not even aware is linked to the presence of–bats!

This blog post dives deep into the often-unrecognized link between histoplasmosis – a fungal disease found in bat guano – and bat infestations, providing actionable insights for identifying, preventing, and managing these situations within the home or commercial environment.

Call 317-535-4605 For Professional Bat Infestation Removal Service in Indianapolis

Facts About Histoplasmosis

Histoplasmosis is an infectious disease caused by inhaling the spores of a fungus known as Histoplasma capsulatum. These spores are often found in soil and can travel through the air when the soil is disturbed, perhaps during the excavation process. However, distinct from other soil-borne infections, this one has a unique relationship with the bat population, given their roosting habits in cave systems which can subsequently be linked to outbreaks of histoplasmosis in nearby human settlements.

Symptoms and Health Risks

The symptoms of histoplasmosis can range from flu-like illness to severe respiratory problems. Those with compromised immune systems are particularly susceptible to serious complications, which can be fatal if not treated. Given its flu-like onset, many instances of histoplasmosis may be initially misdiagnosed or overlooked, potentially leading to delayed treatment and the disease worsening.

Bat Infestations: Risks and Realities

It’s a common misconception that bats are harmless creatures. While they play a vital role in our ecosystem – particularly in managing insect populations – their presence in urban settings can pose significant health risks.

Impact of Bat Guano on Indoor Air Quality

Bat droppings, known as guano, can accumulate in large quantities within a confined space, producing and releasing spores of Histoplasma capsulatum. This can lead to an indoor air quality crisis, putting occupants at risk of inhaling these spores and contracting histoplasmosis.

Health Hazards Posed by Bat Infestations

In addition to histoplasmosis, bat infestations can lead to a diverse array of health concerns. The high ammonia content in bat guano can cause respiratory issues, while the physical presence of bats can provoke bite incidents and infectious disease transfer.

Case Study: Residential Building Infestation

A detailed look at a real-life scenario can bring the topic into sharp focus, particularly for those involved in the management or tenancy within residential properties. In one case, a residential building suffered from a long-term bat infestation, which resulted in several tenants and staff members contracting histoplasmosis unbeknownst to them at the time.

Once the source of the health issues was uncovered, a thorough remediation process was undertaken, including professional bat removal and guano cleanup, which led to a significant improvement in the health of those affected.

Prevention and Remediation Strategies

Understanding the strategies available to prevent and manage bat infestations is key to maintaining a safe living or working environment.

Importance of Professional Bat Removal Services

Professional bat removal specialists are equipped with the knowledge, tools, and protective gear to safely handle bat exclusions and decontamination processes. This section outlines the benefits of such expertise and the risks associated with DIY methods.

Guidelines for Safe Cleanup and Remediation Post-Infestation

Even after bats have been evicted, the repair and cleanup process is critical. Guidelines for safe handling of bat guano and ensuring thorough remediation are detailed to protect the health of those involved.

Educating Homeowners and Property Managers

An informed approach can reduce the incidence of bat-related health issues in home and commercial settings.

Tips for Identifying and Addressing Bat Infestations

Recognizing the signs of a bat infestation early on can prevent long-term issues. This section provides practical tips to identify and address these occurrences promptly.

Promoting Bat Conservation While Ensuring Property Hygiene

While bats are an integral part of the ecosystem, it’s important to strike a balance between conservation efforts and the sanitation of human dwellings. Methods for promoting bat conservation in non-intrusive ways are discussed.

Conclusion

The link between histoplasmosis and bat infestations is a critical consideration for anyone responsible for maintaining a safe and healthy indoor environment. By understanding the risks, being proactive in prevention, and engaging in appropriate remediation, the health impact of bat infestations can be significantly mitigated.

Would you like professional assistance with securing your home or business against bat intrusions? Contact us at 317-535-4605 to schedule a critter control home inspection for bats, or for emergency bat removal in Indianapolis, Indiana. We also offer free estimates!

Myths About North American Bats

Posted on May 19, 2016 by batremoval

There are many myths and false stereotypes about bats in North America, and even all across the world. Here in this blog, we’ll explore a few of those urban legends and clear up the misunderstandings surrounding these highly important and fascinating mammals.

Common Bat Myths

One common myth is that all bats carry the Rabies virus and infect millions of people around the continent every year. This is far from the truth. The reality is that fewer than 10 people in the last 50 years have been infected with Rabies as a result of a bat bite. Bats typically avoid people, and rarely attack unless cornered or provoked. If you are ever bitten by a bat, all you need to do is consult a doctor and you’ll be just fine.

Another bat urban legend is that some bat species consume blood, namely human blood. This urban legend is not entirely false, just embellished a bit. It is called a vampire bat. They do not actually suck blood, but rather, initiate a bite to a large warm-blooded animal, and then lick up the seeping blood. It is usually cattle that are the common hosts for Vampire bats. They do not bite or consume human blood.

Another common myth concerning bats is that all bats are blind. This is also not true. The misconception comes from the fact that Microbats use echolocation to hunt for insects and food at night. All bats actually see quite well during the day, it’s just that they mostly remain active at night, where they do not count on their eyesight to get around.

Have you ever heard that bats have hundreds of litters of bat babies? Well hopefully not, because this is not the truth. Bats are mammals and have a gestation period of about six months. Once they give birth, it is to usually one bat pup, and in rare cases, it may birth twins. It takes a long time for an entire bat colony to grow. Once bats are grown enough to withstand predators and fly on their own, they can live to almost 30 years!

Many also believe that bat droppings are poisonous. There are some special circumstances to this myth, but for the most part, it is untrue. Bat droppings are referred to as “guano”. Guano is a huge resource for many villages and tribes around the world. People craft household necessities from guano and use it for fertilizer as well. There are many uses for bat guano. However, bat guano can be harmful to ones health if it is digested or inhaled during a sporing stage. This is when fungus species begin to grow on the guano. Around large amounts of guano, people are encouraged to wear face respirators to avoid inhaling the fungus that can cause Histoplasmosis.

The Truth About Bats

Between movies, television, Halloween, and childhood stories, bats have been given an unfair stereotype. They are actually fascinating mammals with a sophisticated system for hunting and flying at night. They breed their young as humans do, having one pup a year; and they have incredible survival skills! They will not fly into your hair or suck your cat’s blood. They are trusting creatures that deserve respect and peace. If they are a nuisance to your property, use a local bat removal service to have them safely excluded.

Indianapolis Bat Removal

Call 317-535-4605 for prompt and professional Indianapolis bat removal and control services. We provide safe and humane bat removal for commercial and residential properties throughout Central Indiana. Trust us to remove bats and prevent their return, all at an affordable price. We are DNR licensed and insured wildlife control contractors with more than 20 years of experience working with nuisance bats. Call 317-535-4605 to get rid of bats in Indianapolis, IN today.

Does Histoplasmosis Come From Bat Guano?

Posted on September 28, 2015 by batremoval

Bats can be helpful creatures, eating thousands of insects each night and contributing to the balance of our Eco-system. The problem is that bats can carry diseases and spread them through infestation and bat droppings, a concern commonly over-looked. If you have recently had a bat infestation, or have bats near your property, be sure to take note on the following information to understand the danger associated with being exposed to bat droppings and bat guano.

Bat Guano

Bat guano refers to the solid components within bat droppings; more specifically, bat feces. Guano is actually a widely-utilized natural resource used in villages and tribes all over the world for weapon crafting, building homes, fertilizer, and more. Bat guano is found in areas that bat colonies have nested, such as caves, dens, under bridges, attics, crawl spaces, and anywhere else bats reside.

Histoplasmosis

Histoplasmosis is referred to by many names, such as: Spelunker’s Lung, Cave Disease, Darling’s Disease, or scientifically, Reticuloendotheliosis. It is an infectious disease that is contracted by over exposure to bat guano. There is a fungus that grows in guano called Histoplasmosis Capsulatum. The inhalation of these spores within the guano causes flu-like symptoms, like coughing and difficulty breathing. It is not a contagious infection but can be easily contracted if precaution is not taken.

Those at Risk

Anyone, child or adult, can contract Histoplasmosis. It is rare for just anyone to get the disease because the fungus is only found in dark, warm areas that bat guano is found. So the more common people to fall victim to the illness are spelunkers, chimney cleaners, cave miners, and people that frequent attics and crawl spaces often. Because they work in areas that bats may dwell in, they are at risk to inhaling the infection causing spores and falling ill.

It is not typically fatal unless a person has severe and long term health complications, such as the elderly. Otherwise, if treated at the first signs of illness, it is no more dangerous than the common cold. In fact, in most cases, it just goes away on its own.

Bat Removal Indiana

Call 317-535-4605 for prompt and professional bat removal and control in Indianapolis and its surrounding counties. We are DNR licensed and certified wildlife control contractors that provide a wide range of bat removal and control services for residential and commercial properties. From bats in the attic and bat exclusion, to bat cleanup and minor attic restorations, our professional wildlife contractors are fully-equipped to manage your bat problem! Call 317-535-4605 for a free estimate and information about our bat removal services in Indianapolis, IN.